The city’s Rent Guidelines Board kept alive Mayor Mamdani’s hopes of a rent freeze for the roughly 2 million rent-stabilized tenants in New York City on Thursday night as they approved a range for rent hikes that included zero.
The board decided to approve a range of 0% to 2% increases for one-year leases and 0% to 4% for two-year leases by a vote of seven to one, with one abstention, at LaGuardia Community College in Long Island City.
The stakes are high on the board’s decision since Mamdani made a four-year rent freeze a central campaign promise.
“New Yorkers are being crushed by the cost of living, and they need real relief,” the mayor said in reaction to the board’s vote. “I’m encouraged to see the board taking seriously the data around affordability, operating expenses and the pressures facing both tenants and small property owners as it sets this preliminary range.”
The mayor added he was “confident” the board would make its final vote on June 25 in a way that “reflects the urgency of this moment.”
Mamdani has been less vocal about a rent freeze since he became mayor, though, as legal questions about wrongfully exerting influence over the independent board have emerged. If the board votes to OK a rent freeze, the mayor is likely to face legal challenges from landlord and real estate groups.
Before the board members make their final decision, they’ll look at data on factors like wages, income and the city’s housing supply, and will hear testimony from tenants and landlords at a series of public hearings.
Housing advocates have long called for the RGB to freeze or even roll back rents as tenants struggle with the housing and affordability crises. The city’s vacancy rate has reached record lows as housing costs continue to outpace incomes.
The RGB’s research this year found that landlord incomes have risen now for three years in a row citywide, a fact that tenant groups have stressed as proof a freeze is needed.
The Legal Aid Society voiced disappointment in the board for considering any rent hike at all, writing that any increase would “further jeopardize an already vulnerable population.”
“Amid a historic affordability crisis and growing economic uncertainty, we commend the Board for including an outright rent freeze among the proposed rent adjustment options for rent-stabilized apartments, lofts and hotels,” the Legal Aid Society said in a statement. “However, we are disappointed that the Board also included potential rent increases in the proposed ranges, despite the Board’s own data strongly supporting the need for a rent freeze.”
Last year, the board approved rent hikes of 3% for one-year leases and 4.5% for two-year leases.
Ann Korchak, board president of Small Property Owners of New York, or SPONY, called Thursday’s vote “reckless and irresponsible.”
“This vote instead continues a decade-long pattern of defunding privately owned, rent-stabilized housing stock and clearly surrenders to City’s Hall’s political pressure,” Korchak said. “It ignores the severe economic realities of mom-and-pop, generational, immigrant small property owners whose capped rent streams make it impossible to keep pace with skyrocketing property tax, insurance, utility, repair and all other operating costs.”
Mamdani, despite tries by ex-Mayor Adams to stack the board against a rent freeze, has appointed a majority of the nine board members, naming five new panelists and reappointing a sixth.
And late last month, Mamdani announced a campaign to encourage city dwellers to testify at upcoming public hearings, emphasizing that the initiative was intended to encourage civic engagement broadly, and that canvassers would not advocate for a rent freeze.
